Hywel Dda :: Essays Papers

Hywel Dda Lord of Wales Davies 1990; Walker 1990 By 950 A.D., Dinefwr was the chief court from which Hywel Dda, The Good, (portrayed in a thirteenth century original copy at right), controlled an enormous piece of Wales including the southwest zone known as Deheubarth. His extraordinary accomplishment was to make the nation's first uniform legitimate framework. Hywel imparted to his siblings arrives in Ceredigon and Ystrad Tywi after the passing of their dad, Cadell, around 909. He joined their legacy in 920, and procured Gwynedd after the demise of Idwal Foel in 942. He wedded Elen, little girl of Llywarch of Dyfed, and on Llywarch's demise in 904 he assumed control over the southern realm. In the point of view of the Dark Ages he was an incredible sovereign, and it might be that later ages obtained his own position to support their own capacity. Like his granddad, Rhodri the Great, Hywel was given a sobriquet by a later age. He got known as Hywel Dda (Hywel the Good), in spite of the fact that it is inappropriate to believe that decency to be blameless and flawless. In the time of Hywel, the basic quality of a state developer was mercilessness, a property which Hywel had, on the off chance that the facts confirm that it was he who requested the killing of Llywarch of Dyfed, as some have guaranteed. Albeit contemporary proof is missing, there is no motivation to dismiss the convention that Hywel was liable for a portion of the solidification of the Laws of Wales. Among Hywel's counterparts there were rulers who won notoriety as law-suppliers. The law was Hywel's law, cyfraith Hywel; his name provided for the law a power practically identical with that given to the laws of Mercia by King Offa or the laws of Wessex (and a bigger territory of England) by King Alfred. He more likely than not knew about them; he was a standard guest to the English court and in 928, when in the blossom of his masculinity, he went on journey to Rome. In later hundreds of years it was asserted that he took duplicates of his laws to Rome, where they were honored by the Pope. Custom likewise gave subtleties of the conditions under which the laws were assembled and proclaimed. It was most likely the need to offer attachment to his various domains that incited Hywel to classify the law. He was likewise effective in protecting his domains, for there is no record that they were desolated by the Vikings during his rule.

A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt Essay Example for Free

A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt Essay When taking a gander at the play, A Man for All Seasons, Richard Rich lied, cheated, misdirected, hurt dear companions and submitted prevarication to get his objective. He went from Attorney General of Wales to the Solicitor General, to the Secretary for Norfolk lastly to the Chancellor of England. Sir Thomas More, was egotistical towards accomplishing his very own objectives. He accepted that in the event that he approached everything the manner in which God would have done it that he would arrive at paradise. In this procedure he figured out how to hurt his significant other Alice, his little girl Margaret, and put his companions in dreadful positions. At the point when each perspective is viewed as Sir Thomas More, clearly needed unceasing salvation and just actually genuinely thought about him self. Ruler Henry VIII was a man of intensity and terrorizing. He didn't give anything stand access his direction. Cardinal Wolsey, was executed in light of the fact that he set up obstruction toward the King, alongside Bishop Fisher and Sir Thomas More. Any person that caused a wave in his way was executed. Henry VIII, began with all the fixings and wasted everything (Bolt, vii). Henry VIII needs a beneficiary for his tossed and regardless of what number of ladies he needs to wed at that point separation to get it that is his essential expectation. Richard Rich, Sir Thomas More and King Henry VIII all utilization unforgivable methods, which hurt others so as to accomplish their very own objectives and at long last are rarely supported. Sir Thomas More doesn't legitimize the torment and enduring he causes by attempting to carry on with a brilliant life that will place him in paradise. More has an overly fixated point of view. With this, his convictions and qualities are solid towards the method of God and the privilege and an inappropriate; however his activities are extremely egotistical and childish. At the point when More, was solicited his supposition on the issue from King Henrys separate from he answered, As I consider it I see so unmistakably that I can not accompany Your Grace that my undertaking isn't to consider it at all.There is my correct arm. Take your knife and saw it from my shoulder, and I will giggle and be appreciative, if by that implies I can accompany Your Grace with an unmistakable soul (Bolt, pg31). His pride and qualities impede his friends and family future and result. More is acting the manner in which his heart lets him know however not the most advantageous path in his situation. Lord Henry is one who despises resistance or questions and Sir Thomas More is giving him uncertainty and sadness on not agreeing with him on this issue. With having the King on your terrible side the odds of you carrying on with a decent life or living at all is thin. Additionally, More shows narrow minded acts when Margaret approaches him, while he is in his prison cell. At the point when a man makes a vow, Margaret hes holding his own self in his own hands (pg.83) This shows his childishness towards himself and his objective of going to paradise. He couldn't care less about his life hear on earth or what he deserts he simply needs what is best for himself. Subsequently, Sir Thomas More demeanor toward his familys life was exceptionally poor. By discussing the King and by not favoring him he tossed his life and his families life out the window. For food he caused Alice to eat lamb and didn't accommodate his family. Likewise, by him considering leaving his position is another case of himself being childish and not accommodating his family. His childish demonstrations towards himself hurt his companions and his family and don't legitimize his methods for unceasing salvation. Right off the bat, Richard Rich doesn't legitimize his methods by his finishes by any means. This man is a lying deluding little man that will take the necessary steps to increase rank and force. His disloyalty towards Sir Thomas More was exceptionally vain in Sir Thomass conviction. Ive lost my innocence.(pg.44) Rich has quite recently sold out data to Cromwell so as to push forward in rank. From here on Rich is beginning down a way that will prompt harming a great deal of people groups lives. Besides, Rich deceived More for clear reasons. He needed to excel throughout everyday life yet in addition, there was the flavor of cash that joined it. Each man has his price.(pg.2) This is simply demonstrating again why Richard Rich continues harming people. In life one will sell out another for some advantage and this in it self is a case of Macchiavelli. Thus, when Rich stood up in the court to oppress More he indicated again his covetousness and will to not stop at any expense to get what he needed. He stated, Parliament has not the skill. Or on the other hand some statements along those lines. Rich was stating what he realized the King needed to hear. He was submitting prevarication against More with the goal that he could in the end move into the spot of Chancellor of England. With this being said it shows that his voracity and desire couldn't legitimize Richs implies for cash and self-headway. In conclusion, King Henry VIII just lived and strived for power and for predominance over everyone in England. On the off chance that anyone at any point crossed his way they were executed and nothing was said about it. Henry jumped at the chance to show everyone that he controlled and nobody else. No resistance I state! No restriction! (pg.33) King Henry is again indicating More that his conclusion on his separation won't be trifled with in any sense. Despite the fact that More is the Chancellor of England Henry is as yet squeezing him to agree with him on the issue and not the Pope. Likewise, Henry demonstrated strength over Margaret. The King consistently must be the sharpest and most impressive one among all. In this specific event when Margaret could talk better Spanish then Henry he was exceptionally protective. Immediately he inquired as to whether she could move her reaction was no. Well I can move magnificently! (pg.28) Henry is attempting to put her down for giving her strength over him. Likewise, Henry constantly needed to be in intensity of the Church of England. This was the main thing that he was not in full unlimited authority of and he should have been to separate from Catherine for Anne Boleyn. The main way he could do this is to execute Cardinal Wolsey and make the way for his strength. Catherine gave him a little girl and without a beneficiary to the tossed this marriage and his inheritance would not work. Sovereign on the seat of England was incomprehensible. (pg. Viii) The King needed to have control over the Church of England since he would not get a separation on the off chance that he didn't get a kid through Anne. Henry utilized terrorizing to legitimize his objectives and his methods were not sensible nor were his activities supported. With Sir Thomas More, Richard Rich and King Henry VIII all having their methods not legitimize their activities it indicated that they were all doing this for some self-progression throughout everyday life. So again unmistakably through focuses and statements every one of the three utilized indefensible methods which hurt others, so as to accomplish their very own objectives and at long last are rarely legitimized. Work Citied Jolt, Robert. A Man for All Seasons, Toronto: Irwin Publishing, 1963

How to Overcome Your Fear of Conflict for Good

How to Overcome Your Fear of Conflict for Good Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Overcome the Fear of Conflict With Therapy By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 16, 2020 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Westend61/Getty Images The fear of conflict with others is common among those with social anxiety. You might worry about saying something that others will disagree with or have general fears about doing things that will annoy or bother other people. Although avoiding conflict alleviates your anxiety in the short term, in the long term it perpetuates your fear that you cant handle situations involving conflict. Exposure Therapy One way to gradually overcome your fear of conflict is to face the situations that cause you anxiety. This process is known as exposure therapy and is usually carried out as part of a larger treatment program like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).?? However, you can practice exposures on your own as part of a self-help plan. The idea is not to run out and start an argument with the first stranger you see. On the contrary, part of exposure training is to gradually immerse yourself in feared scenarios at a pace that you can tolerate. This means starting out with situations that cause you the least anxiety and eventually working up to what causes you the most fear. You can practice these exposures either in real life (in vivo) or in your imagination to start.?? If you find it difficult to construct the exact scenarios that cause you fear, visualizing them might be the better option. Eventually, however, you will want to experience those situations in real life. How to Practice Exposure Therapy for Social Anxiety Disorder How to Practice It Safely Unlike other exposures, those involving conflict with others carries the potential to cause other people to become impatient or irate. Remember to approach each situation using assertive behaviors (rather than an aggressive stance) and choose situations where there is little risk. For example, dont practice conflict exposures with someone who you fear could become overly agitated. How to Use I Statements to Become More Assertive Also remember that the point of these exposures is to increase your ability to tolerate the conflict, and a likely result is that you will inconvenience others. Although you might feel like what you are doing is terrible, those on the receiving end will probably see it is a minor issue. After all, these types of things happen every day. Think about how you would feel or react if these things were to happen to you. Most likely, you would be temporarily bothered but quickly forget about the incident. Fear Hierarchy The following brief list gives you some examples of items that you might place on a fear hierarchy related to conflict with others. You should create your own list that is tailored to your particular fears and anxiety triggers. Be sure that the list starts with the easiest task and gradually works up to the hardest.?? Take a Long Time Doing Something. Be indecisive when a salesperson is helping you. Parallel park and take a long time doing it. Spend a long time when using an automated teller machine. Use a bunch of coupons at the grocery store or ask them to do a price match with a competitor.Say No to Something. If a telemarketer calls, ask to be put on a do not call list. Say no to a friend who asks too much of you. Say no to a coworker who asks you to do more than your fair share of work.Return Something or Complain About Something. Return an item to the store without the receipt. Tell the hairdresser you arent satisfied with your haircut and ask for a change. Comment to a server after your meal is done that the service was too slow. Be careful to choose valid complaints that you can realistically convey.Create a Problem. Get to the checkout and realize you dont have enough money to pay for everything so that you have to put an item back. Take an item to the cashier that doesnt have a price tag . Try to pay with a debit card that you know wont work.Ask Someone to Stop Doing Something. If someone cuts in front of you in line, say something assertive. If someone is being bullied, stand up for that person. If you disagree with someones opinion, tell them in a polite way. Getting over your fear of conflict with others will take time. Be sure to stay in the situation and fully experience your anxiety instead of choosing to escape. Unless you remain in the situation until your fear lessens you will not learn that there is nothing to fear. A Word From Verywell If you find that your anxiety is severe and debilitating, self-help strategies may not be enough. It is important to reach out to your doctor or a mental health professional for a diagnosis and treatment. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication have both been empirically shown effective in the treatment of social anxiety disorder (SAD).?? An Overview of Social Anxiety Disorder

Human Rights Act - 1806 Words

The Human Right Act 1998 is an act of Parliament of the United Kingdom which received Royal Assent on 9 November 1998, and mostly came into force on 2 October 2000.It’s aim is to â€Å"give further effect† in UK law to the right contained in the European Convention on Human Right. The Act makes available in UK courts a remedy for breach of a Convention right, without the need to go to the European Court of Human Right in Strasbourg. It also totally abolished the death penalty in UK law although this was not required by the Convention in force for the UK at that time. In particular, the Act makes it unlawful for any public body to act in a way which is incompatible with the Convention, unless the wording of an Act of Parliament means they†¦show more content†¦This is because section 6(1) of the Human Rights Act defines court and tribunals as public bodies meaning their judgments must comply with human rights obligations except in cases of declarations of compatibility. Therefore judges have a duty to act in compatibility with the convention even when an action is a private one between two citizens. Even thought the Act’s interpretative instruction to interpret legislation as compatible with Convention right as so far as is possible in section 3(1) applies only to statute and not common law it has been argued that section 6 of the Act shows that the only law which should not be subject to human rights obligations is incompatible legislation. Therefore the common law could be developed in a way which in compatible with the Convention in an incremental fashion.However,the Human Rights Act cannot be used to create new courses of action in private law. The Act provides that it is unlawful for a public authority to act in such a way as to contravene convention rights. For those purpose public authority includes any other person â€Å"whose functions are functions of a publicShow MoreRelatedThe Human Rights Act3299 Words   |  14 Pagesâ€Å"What are we to make then of the promise of the Human Rights Act that it would provide for better protection of civil liberties?† KD Ewing The Futility of the Human Rights Act (2004) Public Law Background to the Human Rights Act (HRA) The Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA) was granted royal assent on the 9th November 1998, however, it was not fully implemented until the 2nd of October 2000. Previous to the implementation of the HRA , anyone who wanted to challenge the decision of the UK GovernmentRead MoreHuman Right Act, 1998766 Words   |  4 Pagescommunities which are not mainstream, often face additional challenges and barriers in escaping the domestic violence they are experiencing. Religion plays a vital role in that factor. Everybody has the right to worship whichever way they want to worship. Human Right Act, 1998. 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According to the Canadian Human Rights Act (1977) itself, these practices can be â€Å"based on race, national or ethnic origin, color, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, family status, disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of whichRead MoreHuman Rights Act of 1998681 Words   |  3 PagesConvention on Human Rights exists to guarantee legal protection to fundamental rights. It will examine how rights are protected in law and the way the UK approaches the protection of these rights. Explanation will be made of the way that the UK addresses the implementation of the rights in the English legal system. Issues such as conflicting rights and legal limitations will also be considered. An evaluation will be made of whether or n ot The Human Rights Act 1998 protects the fundamental rights of UKRead MoreThe Human Rights Act By Viscount Sankey Essay1929 Words   |  8 PagesDecades before the implementation of the Human Rights Act , Viscount Sankey’s prose in Woolmington v DPP alluded to the presumption of innocence as the â€Å"one golden thread† which runs through the web of English criminal law . He essentially establishes that the legal burden of proving the defendant’s guilt lies with the prosecution . This principle is arguably underlying in every jurisdiction that respects ones right to a fair trial and is the foundation of the criminal law. There are two important

Analysis Of The Matrix Reveal Neo As A Messiah Figure

â€Å"Hallelujah, you are my saviour! My personal Jesus Christ!†- Choi. This essay will analyse how the 1999 movie, ‘The Matrix’ reveal Neo as a messiah figure. Most people argue that it is a Christian sci-fi movie as it portrays the doctrine and the life of Jesus from birth, death, resurrection and ascension through indexical and iconic signs. This movie suggests a juxtaposition between Neo and Jesus Christ as he is being referred to as ‘the one’ through the movie. He is seen as a messiah that would save the world from the matrix- computer-generated illusion and unite humanity with the ‘real’ as Jesus reunited the human race back to God. Also, this essay will gradually unfold the parallelism that exists between the characters in the movie, and the people in the time of Jesus in succeeding paragraphs. To understand the analysis of the matrix in this essay, the major characters will be introduced. First is the character of Neo, the anagram of Neo is ‘One’. He is said to be leading double lives, one as Neo, a computer hacker and the other as Thomas Anderson a computer-programmer. Referring back to the bible, Thomas was regarded as the doubting one, while Anderson means ‘son of man’, as Jesus was referred to during his earthly ministry. He later turned out to resist the matrix and save the human race from ignorance. Next is that of Morpheus, he is the captain of the Nebuchadnezzar- a hovercraft. He assumes the position of God and John the Baptist at some point as he heralded theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of he Matrix By The Wachowski Brothers, And Its Exploration Of Christianity1544 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis Of he Matrix By The Wachowski Brothers, And Its Exploration Of Christianity The Matrix, a 1999 film by the Wachowski Brothers, is a psychologically disturbing film that questions the reality of our existence. This film is a story with a moral plot, about a group of renegades fighting a noble battle for truth, and the liberation of the human race. The film revolves around a character called Thomas Anderson (also known online under the alias of Neo, aRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesnumber. One study suggests that less than one percent of Jamaicans describe themselves as Rastafarians. Yet the average non-Jamaican assumes that Rastafarianism is the national religion of Jamaica. 3. Rastas believe that Selassie is the returned messiah, that he is Jah, or God. They believed this fully prior to his passing in 1975 and after. Many believe that Selassie was a dictator and a cruel leader. That he is regarded as God incarnate seems patently absurd. 4. It is not clear whether SelassieRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesmain issues inï ¬â€šuencing the competitive position of a number of organisations in the same industry with a relatively short case. For a case that permits a more comprehensive industry analysis The Pharmaceutical Industry could be used. However, if the purpose is more focused – illustrating the use of ‘ï ¬ ve forces’ analysis – the TUI case study or Illustration 2.3 on The Steel Industry could be used. Some cases are written entirely from published sources but most have been prepared in cooperation with

Certified Public Accountant Free Essays

They should analyze the relationship of academic performance of BAS students in their true accounting profession. There is a strong positive relationship between these two variables. Since there is a positive correlation, it reveals that there should be written policies that state the benchmark of required grades for accounting subjects in order to maintain a possible high rate of passers. We will write a custom essay sample on Certified Public Accountant or any similar topic only for you Order Now Standardized Table of Specification (TOSS) is also recommended in order to give weight on a more important topic of the program. The school is given the privilege to require standard admission requirements to the program as reflected in its manual of regulations for students (SHED, 2007). In the united States and some other countries in the west, to become a Certified public Accountant (CPA) in a specific state, you must not only finish a bachelor’s degree. You must also present some requirements that will qualify you as an applicant. In order to be qualified, there is an aptitude test that you should pass. The said test will measure not only the cognitive but also the affective side of the person taking it. In the Philippines, being a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is as hard to get as in other countries. For example, in the Far Eastern university (FIJI), Students wishing to pursue a degree in accountancy leading to the CPA examination shall be enrolled initially in BASS-Major in Internal Auditing. After completing the course requirements for the first four years of study, the student shall be granted the degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Administration-Major in Internal Auditing. Qualified students will be eligible to proceed to a fifth year of study, after which they will be granted the degree of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy which will qualify them for the CPA examination. At the end of the five-year program, the successful student shall have earned two separate degrees (BASS-IA and BAS). To simplify the situation, you have to study and finish a related course first before pursuing the degree in accountancy. There is a different scenario in other universities. There is a retention program that mandates every student to have an examination conducted yearly and pass it in order to continue studying Accountancy. If they failed to do so, they are required to shift to another business related courses. To name a few, University of the Philippines (UP), De La Sale University (DULLS), and Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) are some of the universities that regulate this program. In this instance, they should study accountancy first and if they fail, they will have no option but to pursue another business related course to continue their studies. This means a different pathway to a quite different career. In Our Lady of Fatima University (LOFT), the same retention program applies. Freshmen students, after their second semester, will take a qualifying exam and pass it for them to continue studying as a sophomore accounting student in the next school year. Sophomore students, during summer vacation, will also take a qualifying exam in order to be a junior accounting student of the university. If the students failed to pass the exam, they have no choice but to shift to another program related to BAS which they like or continue the study in accounting with the degree Of Bachelor of Science in Accounting Technology (BASS), a non-board program. The study aims to know the goal of the retention program implemented in ELF] for their BAS students and if it is a necessary venture for them to take it. Statement of the Problem As accountancy students themselves, the researchers want to study and investigate the advantages and disadvantages of taking the qualifying exam of students taking up Accountancy. The researchers also want to find out the learning that the students will gain from taking the qualifying exam and if these help them to enhance their knowledge and skills in accountancy. The study also wants to express the feelings of both parties (the students and the university) on why the university should implement this kind of retention program and observe the effects of the implementation of the retention program in producing professionals of the country. The questions can be summarized as follows: 1 . What is the passing rate of accountancy students in qualifying exam in accountancy? 2. What are the struggles/difficulties met by test takers? 3. What are the benefits of the qualifying exam for accountancy students? 4. What will be the effect of this to the public? 5. How will the finding may be utilized? Sass motion/Hypothesis 1 . The passing rate of accountancy student in the qualifying exam in accountancy should be more than 50% 2. The students will face more challenges, pressure and stress before taking the test such as long time of reviewing, deprivation of their sleep, and the expectation of their parents to them. Time pressure is also one of the obstacles that should have to be overcome by the examinees during the examination. 3. The lessons that they will learn in the qualifying exam is of great help to them when they already finish the degree in accountancy. The exam will hone their potentials that they already have and use it to the career that they have chosen, and that is to be a professional accountant. 4. The qualifying exam will produce better accountant and will help in the progress of the country because they have professionals who have excellent background and expertise on the field they have chosen. 5. The findings can be a source of information in finding the season of the implementation of the said retention program. Significance of the study Accounting Department. This study would be able to give assistance to everyone in the Accounting Industry. It will be a great source of information regarding the continuous improvement of programs for the higher rate of qualified accountants. Sophomore Students of College of Business and Accountancy. The researcher will be able to assist the students who will take the qualifying exam about the proper preparations, the do’s and don’t, and other tips that will be their advantage in taking the exams. Teachers and Professors of the Program. Knowledge of this study will guide professors and other instructors in the improvement of the curriculum for the betterment of their teaching strategies that will benefit both the students and themselves as well. Future Researchers. The study would be able to give aid, support, guidance and advice to the future researchers who will also study similar issues. Some of its part could have a resemblance in their study so it would be a great comfort for them to know the facts regarding the problems alike. Scope and Delimitation This study was conducted to determine the advantages and disadvantages of taking the qualifying exam in Accountancy. The retention program implemented by the university has been advised as a basis of the learning of the students and if they are capable of taking Accountancy. This study will discover the knowledge the students will acquire in taking the qualifying exam and how it will help them improve their knowledge and skills in Accountancy. This study would be most relevant to the third year students of Our Lady of Fatima University (LOFT-Antipodal Campus) taking up the degree program of Accountancy. However, this study will not cover other branches of Our Lady of Fatima University due to time and financial constraints. It was not possible to cover a argue number of respondents because getting them required more resources, considerable time and other logistics. Materials and Methods The Researchers aim to discuss the advantages and disadvantages Of students taking the qualifying examination in Accountancy which today’s concerned of accountancy students who wants to graduate as accountants however they required to pass the qualifying examination first. The information related to the topic is gathered in different references such as books, research papers, online sources and survey questionnaire. The Researcher chose selected third year Accountancy students of Our Lady f Fatima University as their respondents. The particular student will answer the provided survey forms that indicated information on what are their views (advantages and disadvantages) on taking the qualifying examination. The data will be analyzed through the use of a table that serves as the summary of the response or the answer of the respondents who took the survey question. In addition, the Researcher will also ask some faculty of College of Business and Accountancy about their opinions in the advantages and disadvantages of taking the qualifying examination for the students. Definition of terms Accountancy. How to cite Certified Public Accountant, Papers

Proprietorship Essays - Economy, Business, Structure, Business Law

Proprietorship The word proprietorship comes from a business organization that might be already owned by an individual. A proprietor is known as the proprietor. Many advantages of a sole proprietorship consists of: minimum formation costs, less formal business requirements, no corporate tax payments, complete manipulation over a business, the proprietor(owner) has the power over sale or transfer assets, don't need to wait for the others to make a decision.However, proprietorship has its own severe disadvantages. One of them can be the responsibility for obligations of the business, including debt that the company owe. The owner of the business has to file severals forms that are needed for the business name and operations. If a business is set up as a proprietorship, that business is not taxed, due to the determination of profits and losses by the owner of the business. Partnership A business that owned by two or more individual is known as partnership. They are able to share profits and liabilities of a business venture. Having a partnership business can be very beneficial in various ways. One of the advantages of having a partnership is the capital. Because of the nature of the business, the partners are able to fund the business together in order to get the business started with the start up capital. Another advantage of partnership is flexibility. A partnership is usually very easy to form, manage and run the business. Partners are able to share responsibilities to one another in order to run the business smooth. Partners can share their decision to see if others agree and if it's a good decision for the business, as well as, helping each other out when they need to. However, there is always a dark side to everything as many of the people mention. The disadvantages of partnership can be a deal breaker. The liability of the each individual or partners for the debts of the business or the corporation is unlimited. RIsk of disagreements and friction are very possible to exist among the partne rs and management. Each individual or partner is considered an agent in the world of partnership and they are liable for actions that are performed by the other partners. Corporation A corporation can be considered as a company or a group of individuals who are authorized to perform as a single entity or article, most of the time by law, it's a person, and is considered such by the law. Being involved or even better owning a corportion has its own advantages and benefits. An advantage can be limited liability. The shareholders of the corporation are only able to go in debt as much as their investment only. The corporate entity or article prevents them from any further liability. Source of capital can be another one. If a corporation is held publicly, in particular it can raise considerable and significant amount of money by selling shares or we have another option in which you can issue bonds. This one is my favorite. Perpetual life. There are no limitations in the corporate world for the company. The ownership can be passed through many generations of investors. However, again there are several disadvantages to owning a corporation. Every Corporation is subjected to double taxation. They are taxed on a corporate level. But the shareholders in which receives dividends from the corporation are taxed on a personal level. You are also obliged to pay self-employment taxes, in which case you are an employee of the corporation or the company. As well as, paid dividends cannot be deducted from taxable income and much more. Franchise A franchise is an authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities. Starting up a business that franchising, it will be wise decision to make to take, because it will boos toyur business due to to its credibility and popularity. Just like the previous ones, franchise has its own advantages as well. Franchises allows to have the independence of small business ownership in which is back up and supported by the benefits of a big business network. Franchises tend to have a higher rate of success than start-up businesses. Some might find